Open Nav

Everything You Need to Know About How to Put Background Music in iMovie

iMovie is Apple’s intuitive video editing software that provides powerful tools for creating professional-looking videos right from your Mac, iPhone, or iPad. One of the best ways to enhance a video is by adding background music. Whether you’re putting together a family vacation montage or a short film for social media, background music sets the tone and adds emotional resonance to your footage.

TLDR (Too Long, Didn’t Read)

Adding background music in iMovie is a simple but essential step to elevate your video project. Users can use built-in soundtracks, import songs from their music library, or use royalty-free audio. The process involves dragging and dropping audio onto the timeline, trimming it, and adjusting volume levels. iMovie supports multiple audio tracks, allowing you to layer effects, narration, and music seamlessly.

How to Add Background Music in iMovie

Whether you’re using a Mac, iPhone, or iPad, iMovie makes it incredibly user-friendly to add music to your project. Here’s a step-by-step guide for different devices:

On Mac

  1. Open your iMovie Project: Launch iMovie and select the project you want to work on.
  2. Import Music: Click on the Audio tab from the top library section. You can find music from:
    • iTunes (if synced)
    • GarageBand
    • Sound Effects (iMovie’s built-in library)
    • Your local folders (drag and drop)
  3. Drag Music to Timeline: Locate the song and drag it into the timeline. Background music typically goes in the music bed area below the video clips.
  4. Edit and Adjust: Trim the audio by dragging its ends. Adjust volume levels using the volume control line on the audio track.

On iPhone or iPad

  1. Launch iMovie App and open or create a new project.
  2. Tap the “+” Button and select Audio.
  3. Choose Your Source:
    • Soundtracks (iMovie’s royalty-free music options)
    • My Music (songs from your Apple Music library)
    • Files (downloaded or shared sound clips)
  4. Add to Timeline: Tap on the song and choose “Use” to insert it directly into the timeline below your footage.
  5. Adjust Volume and Trim: Tap the audio track to bring up editing tools. Trim edges and change volume as needed.

Tips for Choosing the Right Background Music

Selecting the right background music can make or break your video. Here are a few suggestions:

  • Match the Mood: Use upbeat music for energetic scenes, and mellow tunes for emotional or reflective moments.
  • Consider Your Audience: What will resonate with the viewers? Different demographics respond to music genres differently.
  • Use Royalty-Free Music: If you plan to share your video publicly (e.g., on YouTube), make sure the music is free to use or properly licensed.
  • Keep It Subtle: Background music should not overpower dialogue or sound effects.

Royalty-Free Music Options for iMovie

If you’re looking to avoid copyright issues, royalty-free music is your go-to. iMovie itself provides a catalog of royalty-free soundtracks under the “Soundtracks” section. Here are other excellent places to find safe, high-quality background music:

  • Free Music Archive
  • Incompetech
  • Bensound
  • Artlist (Paid)
  • AudioJungle (Paid)

Download your music and import it into iMovie via drag-and-drop or the import window on Mac, or through Files on iOS.

Editing Audio in iMovie

iMovie doesn’t just allow placing background music — it also offers tools to perfect it:

  • Volume Ducking: Lower background music volume automatically when a voiceover or dialogue occurs.
  • Fade In/Out: Click and drag the fade handles at the start and end of the audio track to smoothly enter or exit.
  • Clip Trimming: Shorten or move audio clips to match specific scenes or transitions.
  • Multiple Tracks: Add multiple layers of background sound, ambiance, and effects.

These tools help maintain clarity and flow, especially when the video contains voice-overs or sound effects alongside the music.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even though iMovie makes it easy to add music, there are a few pitfalls to be aware of:

  • Using copyrighted music: Avoid pulling songs directly from your playlist unless you have the rights to use them.
  • Overpowering audio: Background music should enhance, not distract from, the visual content.
  • Inconsistent volume: Ensure music volume aligns with the overall mood and doesn’t unexpectedly spike or dip.
  • Clashing tones: Make sure your background music doesn’t contradict the mood of your video.

Exporting Videos with Background Music

Once your music is added and perfected, exporting your video is straightforward:

  1. Click File > Share > File on Mac.
  2. Select desired resolution, quality, and compression settings.
  3. Name your file and click Next, then Save.

On iPhone or iPad:

  1. Tap the Share icon (box with up arrow).
  2. Choose destination (e.g., Save Video, YouTube, Files).
  3. Select export resolution and tap Save.

Your background music will now be embedded within the final video, ready to be viewed and shared.

FAQ: Everything About Background Music in iMovie

Can I use songs from Spotify in iMovie?
No, Spotify music is encrypted and cannot be used directly in iMovie. You’ll need a properly licensed MP3 or audio file.
Is the music in the iMovie Soundtracks section free to use?
Yes, the music in the Soundtracks section is royalty-free and safe for personal and most public uses.
How do I fade in or out music in iMovie?
Click on the audio track in the timeline and drag the small fade handles that appear at the ends of the track.
Can I add more than one audio track?
Yes, you can layer multiple audio clips, including different tracks for music, sound effects, and narration.
What audio formats does iMovie support?
iMovie supports MP3, WAV, AAC, AIFF, and M4A audio formats.
Why can’t I hear my background music?
Check the audio volume level. Also make sure it’s not muted and that the clip hasn’t been trimmed excessively.

By understanding these basics and tips, creators can make the most of iMovie’s audio capabilities to craft compelling video projects with dynamic soundscapes.